Cancers of the lungs may be divided into two broad categories: small cell and non-small cell. Using a microscope, cancer cells may be divided into several types. There are twice as many cases of non-small cell lung cancer specialist singapore as small cell lung cancers.
Your doctor may test the external icon if you have lung cancer (particularly non-small cell lung cancer) to see whether you have a gene change (genetic mutation). These tests provide valuable information to assist your doctor in choosing the right therapy for you.
Staging
The extent of cancer’s spread to the lymph nodes and other body parts is determined by further testing if lung cancer is present. This is known as staging. Doctors use the kind and stage of lung cancer to choose the best course of action for you. Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Stages, External Icon, and Small Cell Lung Cancer Stages External Icon a sign outside of the program
Available treatments
Treatment options for lung cancer vary according to the kind and extent of the disease. Surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, or a combination of these therapies may be used to treat non-small cell lung cancer patients. Radiation treatment and chemotherapy are often used to treat small cell lung cancer patients.
Surgery. A surgical procedure in which surgeons remove cancerous tissue
Chemotherapy. Cancer may be reduced or eradicated with specialized medications. You may take pills or get injections of medication, and occasionally both.
Treatment using radiation. It’s possible to use X-rays to eliminate cancer cells.
Therapy that is specific to a patient’s needs. Drugs may be used to stop cancer cells from growing and spreading. Pills or intravenous injections might be used to administer the medication. Before undergoing targeted therapy, you will be subjected to tests to determine its suitability for your particular kind of cancer.
A team generally treats lung cancer with specialists from various fields. A pulmonologist is a physician who specializes in lung disorders. Surgeons perform operations. Thoracic surgeons are experts in chest, heart, and pulmonary procedures. Cancer is treated by medical oncologists, who are specialists in using pharmaceuticals in this field. Those working in the field of radiation oncology are known as radiation oncologists.
Tests in the Clinic
New treatment alternatives are tested in clinical trials to ensure they are safe and effective. Visit the Clinical Trials website of the National Cancer Institute for further information. A sign outside of the program To participate, you must have cancer. To participate in a clinical study, go to one of the locations mentioned below.
